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Suppressed Mine Wars History Being Revived Inside Appalachia

Miners pose with guns in Eskdale, WV (1912)
Courtesy of Dale Payne
Miners pose with guns in Eskdale, WV (1912)

Not many Americans know the story of the Mine Wars that were fought between workers, labor unions and mine company guards during the early 1900s. In this show, Jessica Lilly talks with filmmaker Randy MacLowry, whose new PBS documentary The Mine Warsfocuses on these armed uprisings by labor organizers in the coalfields of southern West Virginia. 

Subscribe to our Inside Appalachia podcast here or on iTunes here, or on Stitcher here.

Was the Mine Wars One of the Sources of Negative Appalachian Stereotypes?

We’ve talked a lot on this show lately about who gets to tell Appalachia’s story. This can get kind of touchy because, well, we’ve been burned before.  Even during our struggle for dignity and constitutional rights, the national media was quick to dismiss what they called an “uncivilized” group of Appalachian people.

West Virginia historian Chuck Keeney says many of the national perceptions of us Appalachians may have started during the mine wars.  These stereotypes continue to this day.

Visitors at the Mine Wars Museum in Matewan, W.Va.
Credit W.Va. Mine Wars Museum
Visitors at the Mine Wars Museum in Matewan, W.Va.

Also in this episode:

  • The Mine Wars history hasn’t been taught by most public school history teachers. We'll from one West Virginia history buffwho's hoping to change that.
  • People down in southern West Virginia who say they’re proud to see the history of the mine wars getting more attention through a new Mine Wars Museum.   
  • We'll also explore the story behind the word "Redneck" and what it has to do with the history of the West Virginia Mine Wars. 

Wilma Lee Steele is one of the board members of the West Virginia Mine Wars Museum in Matewan
Credit W.Va. Mine Wars Museum
Wilma Lee Steele is one of the board members of the West Virginia Mine Wars Museum in Matewan

Listen to the voices of people helping revive the suppressed history of the West Virginia Mine Wars

We’d love to hear from you.  You can e-mail us at feedback@wvpublic.org. Find us on Twitter @InAppalachia or @JessicaYLilly. Inside Appalachia is produced by Jessica Lilly and Roxy Todd.

Subscribe to our Inside Appalachia podcast here or on iTunes here, or on Stitcher here.

Music in this show was provided by Andy Agnew Jr.,Ben Townsend, the late Hazel Dickens, Hurray For the Riff Raff as heard on Mountain Stage, Time Eriksen and Riley Baugus from the album Blair Pathways.  You also heard music by Alan “Cathead” Johnston with help from Stacy Grubb from the soundtrack of the play "The Terror of the Tug".

Our What’s in a Name theme music is byMarteka and William with “Johnson Ridge Special” from their Album Songs of a Tradition.

 

Copyright 2016 West Virginia Public Broadcasting

Jessica Lilly
Jessica Lilly covers southern West Virginia for West Virginia Public Radio and can be heard weekdays on West Virginia Morning, the station’s daily radio news program and during afternoon newscasts.
Roxy Todd
Roxy Todd is a reporter and co-producer for Inside Appalachia and has been a reporter for West Virginia Public Broadcasting since 2014. Her stories have aired on NPR’s Morning Edition, All Things Considered, and Marketplace. She’s won several awards, including a regional AP Award for best feature radio story, and also two regional Edward R. Murrow awards for Best Use of Sound and Best Writing for her stories about Appalachian food and culture.